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The Purge Valve In Your EVAP System

Ford's test opens the canister purge valve to pull about 8 inches of water vacuum on the sealed system.

What The Sources Say About It

  • Ford's test opens the canister purge valve to pull about 8 inches of water vacuum on the sealed system. (source)
  • On Ford's test, a purge valve stuck closed sets P0455 and a leaking or stuck open purge valve sets P1450. (source)
  • A leaking purge valve can build too much tank vacuum. Repeated cycles may crack the tank and cause a fuel leak or fuel odor (2010 to 2011 Fusion and Milan recall). (source)
  • A stuck purge valve can stall the engine and deform a plastic tank, upsetting the fuel gauge (2012 to 2018 Focus recall). (source)

Codes That Point Here

What It Costs

Published estimates put a purge valve at $210 to $251 at RepairPal. See every price row. For a real example of pricing the test before the part, see what a check engine diagnostic costs.

Anthony Limpert in a Supercanic shirt
By , co-founder of Supercanic in San Jacinto, California, a shop with ASE certified mechanics. Updated November 12, 2026.

Author Source EEAT Authors · Anthony's Author Page

Sources For This Page

  1. 2009 MY OBD System Operation Summary for Hybrid Electric Vehicles (revised May 22, 2008), Ford Motor Company, read 2026-11-12
  2. Safety Recall 15S34 Supplement 1, 2010 to 2011 Fusion and Milan (January 20, 2016), Ford Motor Company (NHTSA 15V793), read 2026-11-12
  3. Safety Recall 18S32, 2012 to 2018 Focus 2.0L (October 25, 2018), Ford Motor Company (NHTSA 18V735), read 2026-11-12
  4. Purge Valve Replacement Cost Estimate, RepairPal, read 2026-11-12
Our Shop

Supercanic In San Jacinto

1685 S State St Suite D, San Jacinto, CA 92583. We test EVAP leaks with a smoke machine.

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