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Every EVAP Trouble Code In Plain Words

P0440 to P0457 cover leaks and the tank sensor, P0496 and P0497 cover purge flow, and P2400 to P2450 cover the leak pump and switching valve. Pick yours.

P0440Evap Emission Control System MalfunctionP0441Evap Emission Control System Incorrect Purge FlowP0442Evap Emission Control System Small Leak DetectedP0443Evap Emission System Purge Control Valve CircuitP0444Evap Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit OpenP0445Evap Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit ShortedP0446Canister Vent Solenoid CircuitP0447Evap Emission System Vent Control Circuit OpenP0448Evap Emission System Vent Control Circuit ShortedP0449Evap Emission System Vent Valve/solenoid CircuitP0450Tank Ventilation Pressure SensorP0451Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Range/performance (offset)P0452Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit LowP0453Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit HighP0454Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Intermittent/erratic (noisy)P0455Evap Emission Control System Gross Leak DetectedP0456Evap System Very Small LeakP0457Evap Emission System Leak Detected (fuel Cap Loose/off)P0496Evaporative Emission (evap) System Flow During Non PurgeP0497Evap System Low Purge Flow, Stuck ClosedP2400Evap System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit/openP2401Evap System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit LowP2402Evap System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit HighP2418Evap Switching Valve CircuitP2419Evap System Switching Valve Control Circuit LowP2420Evap System Switching Valve Control Circuit HighP2422Evap Canister Vent Shut Valve Stuck Closed MalfunctionP2450Evap System Switching Valve Performance/stuck OpenP1450Excessive VacuumP1456Evap Control System Leakage [fuel Tank System]P1441Evap System Flow During Non Purge

How To Read An EVAP Code

A P0 code is generic and means the same on most makes. A P1 code is set by the carmaker, so P1450 on a Ford and P1456 on a Honda mean different things. Carmakers word the same code a little differently. We show each wording with the bulletin it came from. The codes with a leak size are P0442 at 0.040 inch and P0456 at 0.020 inch, per the federal rule.

A code tells you where the computer saw trouble, not which part failed. Read more about how the light and a smog check fit together in check engine light and smog check.

Anthony Limpert in a Supercanic shirt
By , co-founder of Supercanic in San Jacinto, California, a shop with ASE certified mechanics. Updated November 12, 2026.

Author Source EEAT Authors · Anthony's Author Page

Sources For This Page

  1. 40 CFR 86.1806 17, Onboard diagnostics, US EPA, Code of Federal Regulations (via Cornell LII), read 2026-11-12
  2. 13 CCR 1968.2, Malfunction and Diagnostic System Requirements, OBD II, California Air Resources Board (via Cornell LII), read 2026-11-12
Our Shop

Supercanic In San Jacinto

1685 S State St Suite D, San Jacinto, CA 92583. We test EVAP leaks with a smoke machine.

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